Outline
Introduction
Also known as the Hutchinson-Gilford syndrome, Progeria is an extremely rare progressive genetic condition that causes the infants to age rapidly, mostly starting from the age two.
What makes it hard to diagnose in early stages?
However, infants with Progeria appear to be normal at birth which makes it strenuous to diagnose them in their early ages. Despite the struggles of living with Progeria, individuals who suffer from this genetic condition can live up to 13-20 years.
What causes Progeria?
The main reason Progeria happens to develop in an individual is due to a mutation in the lamin A (LMNA) gene.
About lamin (LMNA) gene
The major characteristic about the lamin A is that this gene produces a protein that holds the nucleus of a cell together. Yet, with individuals who have the genetic condition of Progeria, changes in the gene happens, due to this reason, the protein becomes dysfunctional which results in the individual to cause a premature aging process.
How is Progeria Treated?
Despite the medical advancements, unfortunately there is no cure for the illness, Progeria. Nevertheless, several methods to assist the patients are specified below.
Cardiovascular Monitoring
Physical and Occupational Therapy
Healthy Diet
Cardiovascular Monitoring is done regularly in order to see the progress and have a prevention for issues early. Therefore, Progeria is characterized by a severe hardening of the arteries in children, which results in the walls of the arteries stiffening and thickening, restricting blood flow from the heart to the rest of the body.
Physical and Occupational Therapy is done 2-3 a week in order to assist the children to make daily movements better if their joints are stiff.
Healthy Diet is used when the lipid, or fat, begins to change.
Healthy diet advice may include trying out new foods and eating small meals on a regular basis in order to maximize daily caloric intake.
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